YOUR OWN HOME... OR A NURSING
HOME?



Do you need or do you know someone who needs
the following services?



Through the Indiana Community and Home Options to Institutional Care for
the Elderly and Disabled (better known as CHOICE ) Program, an alternative
to institutionalization was created in 1987. This program does exactly what its
name implies, provides individuals with a "choice" regarding the way in which
they receive the care they need. The intent of the CHOICE program is to
provide an array of in-home supportive services which would allow the elderly
and disabled to remain in their own homes for as long as possible, thus
providing maximum independence by assisting the individual in avoiding
institutionalization.
ELIGIBILITY GUIDELINES : To be eligible for assistance under the CHOICE
program, you must be an Indiana resident, 60 years of age or older, or
disabled because of a severe physical and/or mental condition which is
expected to last indefinitely and be at imminent risk of losing one's
independence. In addition, it must be medically feasible to provide home
care to the individual. There are no income restrictions.

Persons who are at risk of losing their independence are those who are
unable to perform the activities of daily living (such as bathing, dressing,
eating, toileting, grooming, etc.), in need of in-home medical services or in
need of support services for their caregivers. Without these services,
institutionalization may become a reality. Individuals who are currently
residing in an institutional setting who could be maintained in their original
residence but have been unable to return home due to the lack of funding
sources to pay for the in-home services, may also benefit.

APPLICATION FOR CHOICE SERVICES: The Council on Aging is
responsible for administering the program at the local level. When services
are requested, a case manager will make a home visit to complete a
detailed assessment of the individual's situation. Through the assessment,
the case manager will determine the services needed. They will develop a
care plan to address the ongoing needs of the individual and monitor the
individual and the services they are receiving. Individuals will be reassessed
at regular intervals to make sure that services continue to meet the person's
needs.



PAYMENT FOR SERVICES: The case manager reviews all possible options
of payment for services through private insurance, Medicaid, Medicare and
other social service programs. Only when all of these options have been
exhausted are the CHOICE funds used. The CHOICE program also contains
a cost share formula which may require a client to pay for all or a portion of
the cost of the services; therefore, the cost share is discussed with the client
and determined at the time of assessment. In determining the amount of the
cost share, the client's financial resources and expenses, the availability of
informal support, and the cost of services purchased through CHOICE are
considered. Effective July 1, 1994, the client cost share formula (1) imposes
no charges for an eligible individual whose income does not exceed 150% of
the federal income poverty level; and (2) does not impose charges for the
total cost of services provided to an individual through the CHOICE program
unless the eligible individual's income exceeds 350% of the federal income
poverty level. The calculation of income of an eligible individual under the
CHOICE program must include the deduction of the person's medical
expenses and the medical expenses of the individual's spouse and
dependent children who reside in the eligible client's household.

In-Home Vs. Institutional Cost

Average Choice Cost Compared to
Average Medicaid Institutional Cost

















*Total is weighted average based on percentage of all elderly and disabled
recipients and length of service.

The state share of the total Medicaid cost is 37.96%. Federal funding
provides the remainder.



CHOICE SERVICES: The services available through CHOICE , in addition to
Case Management, are: Home Health Services, Home Delivered Meals,
Homemaker Services, Respite Care, Transportation, Attendant Care, Adult
Day Care, Medical Supplies and other services as required to maintain
independence.



CHOICE - - Clients Served Per Year
























THE PARALYZED HOOSIER VETERANS AND CHOICE

CHOICE is a state administered program funded with our tax-dollars. The
Paralyzed Hoosier Veterans advocate for and support legislation that will
provide sufficient funding to operate the program. Even though additional
funding was approved for the 1999-2001 FY budget, there is a waiting list of
6,000 people caused partly by Medicare cuts. You can help with a letter to
your State Senator and Representative in Indianapolis. Tell them how
important the CHOICE program is to you or someone you know and ask
them to support adequate funding for the Program.



For information about CHOICE services in Central Indiana (Marion and
surrounding counties), contact the Central Indiana Council on Aging, Inc. at
4755 Kingsway Drive, Suite 200, Indianapolis, IN 46205-1560. Phone
1-800-432-2422 or 317-254-3660.



HOOSIER UPLANDS Area 15 Agency on Aging - 800-333-2451 or
812-849-4457

(Covering Crawford, Lawrence, Orange and Washington Counties)



AREA 10 Council on Aging 800-844-1010 or 812-334-3383

(Covering Owen and Monroe Counties)



AREA 11 Board on Aging 812-372-6918 or 812-445-3885 (direct dial for
Jackson County)



LIFESTREAM SERVICES (formerly known as Area 6) 800-589-1121 or
765-759-1121

(Madison, Henry and Delaware)



NORTHEASTERN AREA (Ft. Wayne): Phone 1-800-552-3662 or
260-745-1200



All other Areas call 800-986-3505
ANNUAL
AVERAGE
CHOICE
COST
AVERAGE
MEDICAID
INSTITUTIONAL
COST
STATE SHARE
$6822.87
$11,998.46
FEDERAL
SHARE
-0-
$20,245.81
TOTAL
$6,822.16
$32,244.27
S.P.Y. '91
2,001
S.P.Y '96
5,385
S.P.Y '92
2.656
S.P.Y. '97
5,739
S.P.Y. '93
5,264
S.P.Y. '98
9,948
S.P.Y. '94
5,811
S.P.Y. '03
11,272
S.P.Y. '95
5,208
S.P.Y. '04
10,488